May 17, 2012

USC prof studies taser use by law enforcement

The results of a three-and-a-half year study into the use of Conducted Electrical Devices (CEDs), such as tasers, were released today. Dr. Geoff Alpert, a criminal justice professor at the University of South Carolina, was the study’s lead author and says the study “provides a much-needed picture of police use of force in America”. Dr. Alpert says tasers, used properly, limits injuries to both police officers and suspects.

“First, we found the proper use of a Conducted Electrical Device is a very positive tool for law enforcement in that it reduces the likelihood of injury to both suspects and officers,” said Alpert. “We found it to be a very good tool for officers to control suspects and to do so effectively.”

Though Dr. Alpert believes CEDs to be an effective tool, he says it is crucial for officers to use them responsibility. “We found that police department and officers need to be trained, supervised, and held accountable, because of the potential for abuse.

“Sometimes officers can use the CED too many times, can use it against suspects who really shouldn’t have it used against them, and can use them because they are basically lazy.”

The CED, according to Alpert, has been very helpful in helping officers avoid confrontation. “The use of the CED can be very helpful for law enforcement in that now we are seeing many suspects who see that red light on their chest and know it’s a CED–may well give up before there has to be any kind of physical confrontation,” he said. “It is becoming a known deterrent out in the criminal suspect community.”

There were over 24,000 cases reviewed in the study.

Governor’s affair fires legislative feud

Governor Mark Sanford admits having an affair with Maria Chapur of Argentina, and now some members of the General Assembly have called for the governor to resign. Senator Jake Knotts of Lexington is one of Sanford’s biggest opponents, and asked SLED Chief Reggie Lloyd for a full investigation last week.

Senator Jake Knotts“I’m asking formally today the State Law Enforcement Division of South Carolina to conduct this investigation. At which time, I have spoken with Chief Lloyd, and he has agreed to do so,” says Knotts.

Senate President Pro Tem Glenn McConnell of Charleston has a different view.

Senator Glenn McConnell“I have not called for his resignation, I think that is a decision he’s got to make, and the question will be decided on the basis of can he remained focused?” says McConnell.

Knotts says there’s a bigger picture.

“Without anybody at the helm of this state to lead it, the office that he asked to be elected to with provisions to transfer power in the event of an emergency. And, the other big picture is the misuse and misappropriations of taxpayer’s money,” says Knotts.

As many people are pointing fingers at who’s to blame for the public spotlight of the governor’s affair, McConnell says Knotts had a role in bringing this to light.

“Mark Sanford went after Senator Knotts about a year ago, and they spent an enormous amount of money up there in the Republican primary trying to do in Senator Knotts. So, he and Senator Knotts became political enemies, and Senator Knotts is the one, it appears to me, at least, it’s my opinion, he’s the one who’s put the press on this thing, and apparently has done a lot to develop it and get the facts out there,” says McConnell.

*WTMA’s Rocky D provided Senator McConnell audio.

Graham discusses health care

Senator Lindsay Graham

Senator Lindsay Graham was in South Carolina Monday and his main agenda was to address national health care reform. Though he fielded questions about his good friend, Governor Mark Sanford, Graham was insistent that the nation and state need to slow down a Democratic push for publicly-run health care.”When you go into a government run system, you get what the government says you can have when the government says you can have it (and) not when the doctor says you need it,” said Graham. “That’s the one thing I’ve heard from the hospitals and the doctors is that they don’t want federal government beaurocrats standing in between them and the patient deciding which treatments you get and when you get it.

“That would be a disaster. It would destroy the existing programs.”

Senator Graham and colleagues have a better alternative. He says, “I do believe we need to come up with a new system. In that regard, I am on a bipartisan bill with six Democrats and six Republicans–the Wyden-Bennett bill–that will allow private choice, private purchases of health care, but would mandate that every American be covered.”

He draws a parallel between health insurance and car insurance. According to Graham, “In South Carolina, you cannot drive a car without car insurance. We have 40-something million uninsured. I think that it is in our national interest to make sure every American is covered by an insurance plan and that insurance plan should be purchased by individual Americans or through their employers in the private sector.”

Listen to Interview with Graham on new health care proposaldetails MP3  13:17

BEA Chr says SC will loose momentum if Sanford resigns

The South Carolina Board of Economic Advisors Chairman says if Governor Mark Sanford were to resign now following the controversy of his affair with a woman in Argentina, it would hurt the state. John Rainey says Sanford should stay put.

“No question about, and it’s in the best interest of the state, ” says Rainey.  “And we all need to work together to make his last 18 months successful.  Enough is enough.  We’ve experienced our angst.  It’s over now.  Let’s move on.”

Rainey says if the governors change now, there would be a loss of momentum.   “When you have a change of administrations you have cabinet replacements, other resignations, you have to reassemble the governor’s office.  You lose total focus and you lose the playbook that this governor has used.” 

Chairman Rainey says Sanford has actually been somewhat productive as a job creator.   “This governor has not been completely unsuccessful, as some of his detractors would say.  Go to the Department of Commerce and you’ll see that they have brought in jobs, just not enough jobs.  That’s the problem, that we’re at 12 percent unemployment.”

Unemployment Trust Fund has billion $ debt

The Board of Economic Advisors had a special meeting with representatives of various state offices Monday to discuss the solvency of the Unemployment Trust Fund. To send unemployment payments to the state’s many jobless workers, South Carolina government has so far had to borrow almost $1 billion from the federal government. Board of Economic Advisors Chairman John Rainey hopes that a repayment plan can be prepared this fall and that state lawmakers can deal with the issue as a priority during the next legislative year. There is another issue, that of refilling the now empty state fun. Economic advisers say that another $600,000 is needed for that, bringing the total need to almost $1.6 billion.  And how will all of this affect employers? Allen Larson directs the South Carolina Department of Unemployment Insurance. He says it’s a big question that will eventually play out in the legislature. He says there may a need to treat the tax structure, including those taxes paid by the business community, and there will definitely be an affect on the money paid into the unemployment system by employers.  “It’s hard to say at this point.  We’ll have to take a look at the revenue side and the benefits side and it will be decided by the legislature.” 

The Board of Economic Advisors will meet again July 14 to discuss several repayment options.

Board Chairman John Rainey says the money to repay the loan has to come from somewhere.  “So this will be to some degree and adjustment in the contribution rate by the employers of this state–an  increase in the contribution or a reduction in the credit they receive, or the wage base, or some combination of all three.” 

McKinley Washington chairs the Employment Security Commission. He explains why the Unemployment Trust Funds in approximately 20 states like South Carolina ran dry.  “A lot of businesses and industries have left the state.  And if you don’t have the jobs, there ain’t no money in the trust fund.  And you have long lines of jobless people.  But the good news is that the federal government has the trust fund set up, whether a state has it or not.”